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FILM

ROBOTS IN MOVIES

Robots have been appearing in cinema almost since the birth of cinema itself. You can go right back to 1926 when what is widely regarded as the first, and for some time, the most well-known robot appeared on the big screen via Fritz Lang's sci-fi classic Metropolis.

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R.U.R. (Rossum's Universal Robots) is a science fiction play in the Czech language by Karel Čapek. It premiered in 1921, and is noted for introducing the term "robot."

MORE: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/R.U.R._(Rossum%27s_Universal_Robots)

 

Metropolis is a 1927 silent German expressionism science fiction film directed by Fritz Lang and written by Lang and Thea von Harbou. Lang and von Harbou, who were married, wrote the screenplay in 1924, and published a novelization in 1926, before the film was released. Produced in Germany during a stable period of the Weimar Republic, Metropolis is set in a futuristic urban dystopia and examines a common science fiction theme of the day: the social crisis between workers and owners in capitalism. The film stars Alfred Abel as the leader of the city, Gustav Frhlich as his son, who tries to mediate between the elite caste and the workers, Brigitte Helm as both the pure-at-heart worker Maria and the debased robot version of her, and Rudolf Klein-Rogge as the mad scientist who creates the robot.

Metropolis was produced in the Babelsberg Studios by Universum Film A.G. (UFA) and released in 1927. The most expensive film of its time, it cost approximately 7 million Reichsmark to make. The film was cut substantially after its German premiere, and there have been several efforts to restore it, as well as rediscoveries of previously lost footage. The American copyright lapsed in 1953, which eventually led to a proliferation of versions being released on video.

MORE: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metropolis_(film)

The Phantom Empire, starring Gene Autry the Singing Cowboy, was a 12-chapter 1935 Mascot serial that combined the western, musical, and science fiction genres. The first episode is 30 mins, the rest about 20 minutes. This was Gene Autry's first starring role, playing himself as a singing cowboy.

MORE: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Phantom_Empire

Flash Gordon is a 1936 serial film which tells the story of three people from Earth who travel to the planet Mongo to fight the evil Emperor Ming the Merciless. Buster Crabbe, Jean Rogers, Charles B. Middleton, Priscilla Lawson and Frank Shannon played the central roles. In 1996, Flash Gordon was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant".

MORE: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flash_Gordon_(serial)

FLASH GORDON ROBOTS:

Undersea Kingdom (1936) is a Republic Pictures film serial released in response to Universal's Flash Gordon. It was the second of the sixty-six serials made by Republic. In 1966 scenes from the serial was edited into a 100-minute television film titled Sharad of Atlantis.

Following a suspicious earthquake, and detecting a series of signals, Professor Norton leads an expedition, including Lt Crash Corrigan and Reporter Diana Compton, in his Rocket Submarine to the suspected location of Atlantis. Finding the lost continent they become embroiled in an Atlantean civil war between Sharad (with his White Robes) and the usurper Unga Khan (with his Black Robes) who wishes to conquer Atlantis and then destroy the upper world with Earthquakes generated by his Disintegrator. Thus he will rule the world unless he can be stopped in time.

The star of the serial is Ray "Crash" Corrigan, using that screen name for the first time. The name was created to sound similar to "Flash Gordon", in one of many similarities. Formerly a stunt man he was the person swinging on vines in Tarzan the Ape Man Corrigan went on to use this screenname for the rest of his career in serials and B-Westerns.

NORE: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Undersea_Kingdom

1940

"The Phantom Creeps" was Universal's 44th sound-era serial (between "The Oregon Trail" and "The Green Hornet")and was re-issued to theatres in 1949 by Commonwealth Pictures Corporation, a distribution set-up handling primarily Universal re-issues. Commonwealth had no hand at all in the production of this serial (as incorrectly shown on site) as they were a distribution company only. Some sources mistakenly identify them as the serial producer because all of the 1949 re-issue prints (and the 16mm prints sold to television circa 1952) show "Commonwealth Pictures Corp. Presents" above the title.There is a whole lot of difference between "presenting" and "producing", a fact that some sources appear to not know or don't care. The serial is of interest to some collectors as it re-unites Bela Lugosi and Edwin Stanley from 1931's "Dracula", and the crater-discovery of the meteorite fragment by Zorka (Bela Lugosi)in the serial is stock footage from Universal's 1936 "The Invisible Ray." The stock footage of an explosion and avalanche used in Chapter 11 comes from Universal's 1934 serial, "The Vanishing Shadow." Plot finds eccentric scientist Dr. Alex Zorka (Bela Lugosi)carrying on various experiments in his secret laboratory with the aid of his assistant Monk (Jack C. Smith). Zorka has invented many strange weapons of warfare, including a devisualizer belt which renders him invisible; a terrifying, eight-foot tall robot (played by stuntman Edwin "Bud" Wolfe and not circus giant Bud Wolff), and he also has a deadly meteorite fragment (which he found in a 1936 movie with Boris Karloff)from which he extracts an element which can induce suspended animation in an entire army.

MORE: http://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/title.jsp?stid=21518

Mysterious Doctor Satan is a 1940 film serial named after its chief villain. Doctor Satan's main opponent is The Copperhead, a masked mystery man secretly Bob Wayne.

The serial charts the conflict between the two as Bob Wayne searches for justice and revenge while Doctor Satan completes his plans for world domination.

It was directed by the legendary serial directorial team of William Witney and John English. Doctor Satan is played by Edward Ciannelli and Bob Wayne by Robert Wilcox.

Governor Bronson, who raised Bob Wayne from childhood after the death of his parents, is killed at the hands of a world-domination-seeking mad scientist called Doctor Satan. Fearing that his death might be at hand, however, as it has been for everyone else who had opposed the Doctor, the Governor first confides in Bob a secret about his past. Bob's father was really an outlaw in the Old West, who fought injustice while wearing a chainmail cowl and leaving small coiled copper snakes as his calling card.

Following his guardian's death, Wayne decides to adopt his outlaw father's "Copperhead" persona, donning his father's cowl. Doctor Satan, meanwhile, requires only a remote control device invented by Professor Scott to complete his army of killer robots and so gain all the power and riches he desires.

MORE: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mysterious_Doctor_Satan

The Day the Earth Stood Still is a 1951 black-and-white science fiction film that tells the story of a humanoid alien visitor who comes to Earth with a warning. The film stars Michael Rennie, Patricia Neal, Sam Jaffe, and Hugh Marlowe, under the direction of Robert Wise. Screenwriter Edmund H. North based the screenplay on the 1940 Harry Bates' short story "Farewell to the Master." The score was composed by Bernard Herrmann and used two theremin electronic instruments. The film is often considered by movie historians to be one of the classics of the science-fiction genre.

MORE: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Day_the_Earth_Stood_Still_(1951_film)

Target Earth is a 1954 science fiction film. It was directed by Sherman A. Rose and stars Richard Denning, Kathleen Crowley, Virginia Grey, and Whit Bissell. The film focuses on a deserted Chicago cityscape and a small group of people who have been overlooked during a mass evacuation due to an invasion of robot like beings from the planet Venus. The movie was based on the 1953 short story "Deadly City" by Paul W. Fairman.

MORE: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Target_Earth_(film)

1954

In this low-budget British science fiction tale (which, not surprisingly, has gained a cult following), Nyah (Patricia Laffan), a statuesque, leather-clad woman from another world, lands near a small Scottish town with her trusty robot in tow. It seems that Mars has recently seen a dramatic drop in their male population, and if the Martian species is to survive, healthy men are needed to serve as husbands on the red planet. Nyah has been sent forth to bring Earth men back with her, but the local Scotsmen aren't so interested in going -- and their women aren't about to give them up without a fight. The supporting cast includes horror fan favorite Hazel Court and Hugh McDermott. ~ Mark Deming, All Movie Guide

MORE: http://www.answers.com/topic/devil-girl-from-mars

This children's sci-fi adventure chronicles the friendship between an 11-year-old and his grandfather's robot Tobor, who was designed to explore deep space. Tobor, unlike other machines, was endowed with human emotions. Trouble erupts when the communists kidnap him and try to make him do their evil bidding. Fortunately, Tobor is mind-linked to his creator and cannot be easily reprogrammed. The adventure begins when the boy and the scientists attempt to save the robot. ~ Sandra Brennan, All Movie Guide

MORE: http://www.answers.com/topic/tobor-the-great-1

Forbidden Planet is a 1956 science fiction film in CinemaScope and Metrocolor directed by Fred M. Wilcox and starring Walter Pidgeon, Anne Francis and Leslie Nielsen. The characters and setting were inspired by Shakespeare's The Tempest,[1] and the plots are very similar.

The film features a number of Oscar-nominated special effects, groundbreaking use of an all-electronic music score, and the first screen appearance of both Robby the Robot[2] and the C-57D flying saucer starship.

MORE: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forbidden_Planet

ROBOT VS. THE AZTEC MUMMY 1958

Determined to snatch an ancient treasure guarded by the ferocious Aztec mummy Popoca (Ángel Di Stefani), the demented Dr. Krupp (Luis Aceves Castañeda) constructs a powerful robot with a human brain to fight the mummy and steal the loot. Ramón Gay and Rosa Arenas co-star in this outrageous Mexican cult film, the third in a series that includes The Aztec Mummy and Curse of the Aztec Mummy.

MORE: http://www.filedownloadfull.com/forums/f4/robot-vs-aztec-mummy-1958-a-941499/

SEX KITTENS GO TO COLLEGE

SEX KITTENS GO TO COLLEGE (a.k.a. BEAUTY AND THE ROBOT) 1960
U.S. film. Mamie Van Doren as a super-genius (!) in charge of a college science department. Mamie would like to be appreciated for her intellect, but her male students (and the faculty) are preoccupied by her gigantic breasts. The science department is controlled by a huge robot called Thinko. This rare un-cut version features nude striptease segments! Va Va Voom! Mamie Van Doren, Conway Twitty (sings a rockabilly-ish number), Tuesday Weld, Mickey Shaughnessy, Louis Nye, Martin Milner, Mijanou Bardot, Irwin Berke, John Carradine, Charles Chaplin, Jr., Jackie Coogan, Allan Drake. Sex Kittens Go To College!

MORE: http://www.thevideobeat.com/store/monster-teenage-movies/sex-kittens-college-1960.html

Dr. Who and the Daleks (1965) was the first of two Doctor Who films made in the 1960s. It was followed by Daleks' Invasion Earth: 2150 A.D..

The film features Peter Cushing as Dr. Who, Roberta Tovey as Susan, Jennie Linden as Barbara, and noted Carry On star Roy Castle as Ian.

It is based on The Daleks, the second Doctor Who serial (and the first to feature the Daleks). Filmed in Technicolor, it is the first Doctor Who story to be made in colour and in a widescreen format. The television series continued to be made in black-and-white until 1969, and not in widescreen until the revival of the series.

MORE: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dr._Who_and_the_Daleks

MECHAGODZILLA

Mechagodzilla (メカゴジラ Mekagojira?) is a fictional character from various films in the Godzilla series, introduced in Godzilla vs. Mechagodzilla (1974). It is Godzilla's mechanical doppelgnger and one of the most popular Toho kaiju. Is also recognized as one of Godzilla's most powerful enemies (all iterations have at one point or another come very close to killing the King of the Monsters), and even considered by some as his arch-nemesis, a position thought by most fans to be held by Monster Zero. This is a rivalry debate on both villains due to frequent appearances to both. This debate continues with fans.

MORE: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechagodzilla

R2D2 is an Astromech droid, a type of robot mechanic. He kinda looks like a vacuum, but if any consolation, a very endearing vacuum. He's pretty short, but we all know that size doesn't matter. He has all sorts of tools up his robotic sleeves. His most important quality is his bravery. He is only 1 of 4 characters to be in all the Star Wars series, along with his companion C-3PO (the gold dude).

C-3P0 is "fluent in six million forms of communication". While R2D2 is a, C-3P0 is a Protocol droid. This means his main function is to assist with etiquette, customs, and translation so that different cultures in the Star Wars galaxy can run smoothly together.


C-3P0 was created by a young Anakin Skywalker from discarded scrap metal. He's talkative, chatty and fussy. He takes on the silhouette of a human man. He's a big worrywart and often fretful and anxious, although he maintains a cheery attitude. R2-D2, on the other hand, has motorized roller-skates and is barrel-shaped. He is always calm even when danger is present. His tools included a scanner for sensing danger, a welder and a buzz saw.

http://robotics.learnhub.com/lesson/7174-cool-movie-robots-part-1

Alien is a 1979 science fiction horror film directed by Ridley Scott and starring Tom Skerritt, Sigourney Weaver, Veronica Cartwright, Harry Dean Stanton, John Hurt, Ian Holm and Yaphet Kotto. The film's title refers to its primary antagonist: a highly aggressive extraterrestrial creature which stalks and kills the crew of a spaceship.

MORE: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alien_(film)

The Black Hole is a 1979 science fiction movie directed by Gary Nelson for Walt Disney Productions. The film stars Maximilian Schell, Robert Forster, Joseph Bottoms, Yvette Mimieux, Anthony Perkins, and Ernest Borgnine, while the voices of the main robot characters are provided by Roddy McDowall and Slim Pickens (both unbilled). The music for the movie was composed by John Barry. The plot was inspired by Jules Verne's Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea, filmed by Disney in 1954. Alan Dean Foster novelized the screenplay.

MORE: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Black_Hole

B.O.B. /// The Black Hole

MORE: http://www.popularmechanics.com/science/robotics/4269409.html?page=3

Buck Rogers in the 25th Century is an American science fiction adventure television series produced by Universal Studios. The series ran for two seasons between 1979 - 1981, and the feature-length pilot episode for the series was released as a theatrical film several months before the series aired. The film and series were developed by Glen A. Larson, based upon the character Buck Rogers created in 1928 by Philip Francis Nowlan that had previously been featured in comic strips, novellas, a serial film, and on television and radio.

MORE: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buck_Rogers_in_the_25th_Century_(TV_series)

Twiki from Movie Buck Rogers in the 25th Century

MORE: http://www.itvnews.tv/Blog/Blog/the-best-50-movie-robots-till-now.html

The Terminator is a 1984 science fiction action film directed and co-written by James Cameron and distributed by the independent film studio Orion Pictures. It features Arnold Schwarzenegger as The Terminator, Linda Hamilton as Sarah Connor and Michael Biehn as Kyle Reese. The film was followed by three sequels. The franchise has evolved to include video games and a television series.

MORE: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Terminator

RoboCop is a 1987 cyberpunk/science fiction film directed by Paul Verhoeven. Set in a crime-ridden Detroit, Michigan in the near future, RoboCop centers on a police officer who is murdered brutally and subsequently re-created as a super-human cyborg known as "RoboCop". In addition to being an action film, RoboCop includes larger themes regarding the media, gentrification, corruption, and human nature. It has spawned merchandise, two sequels, four television series, video games and two comic book adaptations.

MORE: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RoboCop

FEMBOTS

FROM Austin Powers: International Man of Mystery (1997)

PLAYED BY Cindy Margolis of Internet-download fame (foreground), plus a bevy of unknowns (Cheryl Bartel, Donna W. Scott, Barbara Ann Moore, and Cynthia Lamontagne)

PROGRAMMING These swingin' synthetic sirens, done up like bedroom Barbies, are designed by Dr. Evil to lure Austin Powers to his doom.

MORE: http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,20041669_20041686_663371,00.html

This computer-animated film takes place in a futuristic world inhabited by robots and features the voices of many well-known actors, including Ewan McGregor, Robin Williams, Mel Brooks, Halle Berry, Greg Kinnear, Drew Carey, Jim Broadbent, Amanda Bynes, and Jennifer Coolidge. The hero is young Rodney Copperbottom (McGregor), who learns of a diabolical plot to stop making replacement parts. Realizing many robots will be done away with so their parts can be recycled, he does what he can to set things right.

MORE: http://homevideo.about.com/od/animation/p/aRobots0905DVDa.htm

http://www.spill.com/FeaturedVideo.aspx?NingId=947994:Video:336185

I, Robot is a 2004 science fiction-action film. The film was directed by Alex Proyas and produced by John Davis, Topher Dow, Wyck Godfrey, Laurence Mark and Will Smith. The screenplay was penned by Jeff Vintar, Akiva Goldsman and Hillary Seitz and is very loosely based on Isaac Asimov's short-story collection of the same name. Will Smith starred in the lead role of the film as Detective Del Spooner, who hates robots and dislikes their integration into daily human life. Other members of the cast include Bridget Moynahan, Bruce Greenwood, James Cromwell, Chi McBride, Alan Tudyk, and Shia LaBeouf. The film was released in the United States and Canada on July 16, 2004 and on July 22, 2004 in Australia. The film was released in United Kingdom on August 6, 2004 and in other countries between July 2004 to October 2004.

MORE: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/I,_Robot_(film)

"Wall-E" is the latest in a proud line of movie robots as the star of the new film "Wall-E," which opened on June 27, 2008. Robots have whirred their way across the big screen since the early days of silent movies.

MORE: http://www.boston.com/ae/movies/gallery/connecttherobots0608/

FOR MORE INFO: http://www.sharenator.com/The_evolution_of_movie_robots/

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